Pigmentation

Pigmentation

When melanin is produced unevenly, it can lead to areas of discolouration or dark spots on the skin, this is known as pigmentation. These changes in skin tone can appear for many reasons and often become more noticeable with age, sun exposure, or after inflammation or injury to the skin.

One of the most common forms of pigmentation is sun-induced pigmentation, also known as solar lentigines or “sun spots.” These flat, brown spots typically appear on areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, chest, and shoulders. Over time, repeated UV exposure encourages excess melanin production, resulting in patchy, uneven skin tone.

Sun damage, brown spots, and melasma

Consult with our experienced dermatologists today.

What is pigmentation?

Pigmentation occurs when melanin is produced unevenly or in excess, leading to areas of discolouration. This may appear as dark patches, spots, or uneven skin tone and can be caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes, inflammation, or injury to the skin. Common forms of pigmentation include sun spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. While pigmentation is usually harmless, it can be frustrating, especially when it affects visible areas like the face. Understanding the underlying cause is key to choosing the most effective treatment.

Melasma

Sun Damage

Sun Spots

Do you have sun damaged skin?

Sun-damaged skin refers to the visible effects that UV radiation from the sun has on the skin’s texture, tone, and overall health. This damage occurs over time, with repeated exposure to UV rays breaking down collagen and elastin which are the components that keep skin firm and resilient. Sun-damaged skin may show up as fine lines, wrinkles, pigmentation abnormalities (such as sun spots or age spots), redness, spider veins, thinning, or a leathery texture. It can also contribute to an uneven skin tone and make the skin appear dull or rough. Importantly, significant sun damage can increase the risk of developing skin cancer, which is why prevention, skin checks, and appropriate treatment are crucial for maintaining healthy skin.

Our Approach to Pigmentation Treatment

We offer a range of solutions to help improve uneven skin tone. Treatments may include topical therapies, in-clinic procedures such as chemical peels, light-based therapies, and personalised skincare regimens designed to support long-term skin health and prevent recurrence.

It’s also important to know that sun protection is essential when treating pigmentation. UV exposure can worsen existing discolouration and trigger new pigment to form, even on cloudy days. That’s why we always recommend a broad-spectrum sunscreen as part of any treatment plan.

Comprehensive Care for Pigmentation and Sun Damage

Consult with our experienced team today.